Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to the most common questions about living in Romania as an expat
🛂 Visas & Immigration
Visa requirements, residence permits, and legal documentation
🏦 Banking & Finance
Opening accounts, best banks, and financial services
🏥 Healthcare
Medical insurance, finding doctors, and healthcare system
🏠 Daily Life
Housing, utilities, transportation, and everyday essentials
Visas & Immigration
Do I need a visa to live in Romania?
+It depends on your nationality:
EU Citizens: No visa required, but must register with local authorities for stays over 90 days.
Non-EU Citizens: Need a long-stay visa (Type D) for stays over 90 days. Tourist visa allows 90 days in 180-day period.
Check our complete visa guide for detailed requirements.
How long does it take to get a Romanian residence permit?
+Processing times vary:
EU Citizens: Registration certificate - 1-2 weeks
Non-EU Citizens: Residence permit - 30-60 days after application
Ensure all documents are complete to avoid delays.
Banking & Finance
Which bank is best for expats in Romania?
+Popular choices include:
ING Bank Romania: Excellent English support, modern app
BCR: Largest network, good for rural areas
Revolut/Wise: Digital alternatives with multi-currency support
See our banking guide for detailed comparison.
Healthcare
Do I need health insurance in Romania?
+Yes, health insurance is mandatory:
EU Citizens: EHIC card provides basic coverage
Employed: Automatic coverage through employer contributions
Self-employed/Unemployed: Must pay voluntary contributions or get private insurance
Daily Life
What should I do in my first month in Romania?
+Essential first-month tasks:
1. Register residence with local authorities
2. Get Romanian SIM card
3. Open bank account
4. Register with ANAF (tax office)
5. Get CNP (personal identification number)
Check our complete first-month checklist.